MathML

What is MathML?

MathML 3.0 was released as a W3C Recommendation on 21 October 2010. It is a revision of MathML 2.0, issued seven years ago. A product of the W3C Math Working Group, MathML is a low-level specification for describing mathematics as a basis for machine to machine communication which provides a much needed foundation for the inclusion of mathematical expressions in Web pages. It is also important in publishing workflows for science and technology and wherever mathematics has to be handled by software. The new version brings, for instance, improvements for accessibility of mathematics, and for formulas in languages written from right to left. 

Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) is an application of XML for describing mathematical notations and capturing both its structure and content. It aims at integrating mathematical formulae intoWorld Wide Web pages and other documents. It is a recommendation of the W3C math working group.

Called id for nil

 "Called id for nil, which would mistakenly be 4 -- if you really wanted the id of nil, use object_id"

As a Ruby on Rails developer I am very much familiar with the above kind of error and often i used to bang my head as to why this.... and at last am able to find the reason behind it.




When Ruby interpreter boots up it initializes FalseClass, TrueClass and NilClass. As we know that false, true variable work 

exactly the same way as nil does.They are singleton instances of 

FalseClass and TrueClass,respectively.







false.object_id

 => 0




true.object_id

 => 2




nil.object_id

 => 4




What happened to 1 and 3? Well, the first bit is reserved for Fixnum values (numbers) only







SSL handshake failed: Secure connection truncated.

One fine morning i found that my svn update or svn up was not working and was totally blank? :P

Here is what i did to make my svn stand up... :)

  1. sudo apt-get install libneon27

  2. cd /usr/lib

  3. sudo rm libneon-gnutls.so.27

  4. and create a soft link 
       sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libneon.so.27 libneon-gnutls.so.27

and finally svn was running.  :P

Comparing execution time between string and symbols of ruby

Hi,
   You all must be knowing the difference between Ruby string and symbol but i want to prove a point that symbols execution time is less than string.

Try this piece of code in Pry or IRB

 require 'benchmark'

str = Benchmark.measure do
  10_000_000.times do
    "test"
  end
end.total

sym = Benchmark.measure do
  10_000_000.times do
    :test
  end
end.total


Comparing symbols is much faster than string:


require 'benchmark'

str = Benchmark.measure do
  10_000_000.times do
    "test" == "test"
  end
end.total

sym = Benchmark.measure do
  10_000_000.times do
    :test == :test
  end
end.total